{"id":13750,"date":"2025-01-17T14:07:33","date_gmt":"2025-01-17T14:07:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/?p=13750"},"modified":"2025-01-17T14:07:34","modified_gmt":"2025-01-17T14:07:34","slug":"journalists-covering-wildfires-navigating-trauma","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/01\/17\/journalists-covering-wildfires-navigating-trauma\/","title":{"rendered":"Journalists, in Their Own Words, on Covering Wildfires and Navigating Trauma"},"content":{"rendered":"    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/about\/subscribe-to-nieman-storyboard\/\"><em>Sign up for the Nieman Storyboard newsletter,<\/em><\/a><em> delivered every Friday in your inbox.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">***<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">Dear Storyboard community,<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>As I settle in as <a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/01\/10\/guest-editor-mark-armstrong\/\">Storyboard guest editor<\/a>, I\u2019m eager to discuss the craft of narrative nonfiction, while also opening up this space to ask critical questions about how the work is done, whom it&#8217;s serving, and how we can tell stories in a way that respects community and preserves humanity.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>As wildfires continue to burn in Southern California, destroying homes and displacing people, such questions were already top of mind for journalist Jon Mooallem when he was <a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/02\/16\/wildfires-trauma-reporting-empathy-story-structure\/\">given an assignment<\/a> from The New York Times Magazine to cover the aftermath of the 2018 Camp Fire in Paradise, California \u2014 which at the time was the deadliest and most destructive wildfire in California history. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/interactive\/2019\/07\/31\/magazine\/paradise-camp-fire-california.html\">\u201cWe Have Fire Everywhere\u201d<\/a> was published in July 2019, and you can <a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/02\/16\/wildfires-trauma-reporting-empathy-story-structure\/\">read Storyboard&#8217;s full annotation here<\/a>.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>On preparing to interview sources, Mooallem said: &#8220;I didn\u2019t have a toolkit for that. All I could do was be as kind and patient and human as possible, and demonstrate that I didn\u2019t feel entitled to any of their time or cooperation. I could only ask.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-quote mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>\u201cDoing this story affected me deeply and still does. \u2018Trauma\u2019 is the only word I know for it, and I hope I can use it without taking anything away from the trauma of people who\u2019ve actually lived through wildfires [or] from other journalists who cover these disasters more directly.\u201c&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-heading   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Telling the Stories of a Black Neighborhood in Altadena&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Journalists on the ground in Southern California are navigating questions about how to tell the stories of those who are in shock and experiencing a tremendous loss in real-time.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>For Capital B News, Adam Mahoney covered the history and family stories of <a href=\"https:\/\/capitalbnews.org\/california-wildfires-black-home\/\">the middle-class Black community in Altadena<\/a>, where entire neighborhoods were wiped out by the Eaton fire:&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-quote mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Since 2020, major insurers have abandoned Altadena, leaving hundreds of Black families like the Daniels without coverage. And like many other Black families in the area, they\u2019re still expected to pay their mortgages while covering rent elsewhere. Three days after the fire, a real estate broker contacted Daniels\u2019 mother with a \u201cdeal\u201d: $7,000 rent for a 3-bedroom apartment in neighboring Monrovia. Double the average rent in the area.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>For more on Altadena, <a href=\"https:\/\/afrolanews.org\/\">AfroLA<\/a> has published <a href=\"https:\/\/afrolanews.org\/2025\/01\/black-residents-hope-to-rebuild-homes-legacy-after-eaton-fire\/\">an in-depth history of the neighborhood<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"block block-subscribe full-width\">\n            <h2 class=\"subscribe-title\">Subscribe<\/h2>\n        \n            <div class=\"subscribe-content\">\n            <div class=\"subscribe-content\">\n<p>Get insights into the craft of journalism and storytelling in your inbox, delivered on Fridays.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n        <\/div>\n    \n                <div class=\"subscribe-embed\">\n                            <div class=\"mt-5\">\n                 <div translate=\"no\" class='mailmunch-forms-widget-1154494'><\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n               \n                    <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-heading   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Taking a Trauma-Informed Approach<\/h2>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Journalist Erika Hayasaki, who is based in Southern California (she also wrote about the <a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2024\/09\/19\/maui-wildfires-freelance-journalism-pitching-narrative-structure\/\">devastating Maui wildfire<\/a> for New York magazine and The New York Times), <a href=\"https:\/\/thereportedessay.substack.com\/p\/what-lasts\">writes in her newsletter<\/a> about friends who lost homes, and she offers advice <a href=\"https:\/\/thereportedessay.substack.com\/p\/becoming-trauma-informed\">about trauma-informed reporting<\/a>:&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-quote mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>&#8220;If the experience is still too raw, is the person really ready [to be interviewed]? Can they detach from the story and not be triggered by it? Here is another trauma-informed journalism principle: Don\u2019t push. Instead, give them a chance to speak to you when ready.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>For more resources on trauma-informed reporting, see our <a href=\"https:\/\/niemanreports.org\/category\/trauma-informed-journalism\/\">most recent stories from Nieman Reports<\/a>. For information on how you can donate to those affected by the LA fires, see <a href=\"https:\/\/www.latimes.com\/california\/story\/2025-01-08\/how-to-help-victims-of-pacific-palisades-eaton-and-hurst-fires\">this guide from the Los Angeles Times<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-heading   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Links of Note&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-image mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" src=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/01\/gaiman-nymag-cover-1024x576.png\" alt=\"Neil Gaiman, cover of New York magazine. \" class=\"wp-image-13753\" srcset=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/01\/gaiman-nymag-cover-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/01\/gaiman-nymag-cover-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/01\/gaiman-nymag-cover-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/01\/gaiman-nymag-cover-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/01\/gaiman-nymag-cover.png 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Image courtesy <em>New York<\/em> magazine.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p><em>We&#8217;ll continue to feature stories, books, podcasts, documentaries, and useful resources in our weekly newsletter. If there&#8217;s something you&#8217;d like to share, send me a note (<\/em><a href=\"mailto:heymarkarms@gmail.com\"><em>heymarkarms@gmail.com<\/em><\/a><em>) and tell me why you loved it.&nbsp;<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-list mb-4 list max-w-screen-full mx-auto pl-5 \">\n            \n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lila Shapiro&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vulture.com\/article\/neil-gaiman-allegations-controversy-amanda-palmer-sandman-madoc.html?utm_medium=s1&amp;utm_campaign=nym&amp;utm_source=bluesky\"><em>New York <\/em>magazine investigation<\/a> into the sexual assault allegations made by multiple women against author Neil Gaiman is both deeply reported and harrowing to read. Shapiro&#8217;s story builds off allegations first revealed in a July 2024 podcast, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.tortoisemedia.com\/listen\/master-the-allegations-against-neil-gaiman\">&#8220;Master,&#8221;<\/a> produced by Tortoise Media. The producer for that series <a href=\"https:\/\/bsky.app\/profile\/radiorachel.bsky.social\/post\/3lfmxk2at3s24\">endorsed the story on Bluesky<\/a>, adding that it included elements that &#8220;we were legally unable to publish in the UK.&#8221; (Gaiman denied the allegations.)&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Los Angeles Times reporter <a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/10\/04\/death-row-prison-journalism-role-playing-games-sources\/\">Keri Blakinger<\/a> spoke <a href=\"https:\/\/www.texasstandard.org\/stories\/i-am-ready-warden-short-film-documentary-texas-ramirez-death-row-execution\/\">to Texas Standard<\/a> this week about <a href=\"https:\/\/www.indiewire.com\/news\/general-news\/i-am-ready-warden-free-for-law-school-students-1235083129\/\">&#8220;I Am Ready, Warden,&#8221;<\/a> a new <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=yDk9Vxe2d6Y\">documentary directed by Smriti Mundhra<\/a>, which Blakinger produced. The film tells the story of John Henry Ramirez, who faced execution for the killing of Pablo Castro, and the impact of the crime and its punishment on the two men\u2019s sons. &#8220;There\u2019s a lot of stories in reporting that explore narratives of people who are innocent and wrongfully convicted,&#8221; Blakinger said. \u201cAnd it\u2019s easier to get sympathy for them and get readers and viewers to care. But I think this gave us a chance to explore ideas of redemption that you can\u2019t explore the same way with someone who\u2019s not admitting guilt.&#8221;&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Thank you for reading,<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/01\/10\/guest-editor-mark-armstrong\/\">Mark Armstrong<\/a><br>Guest Editor<br>Nieman Storyboard<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;I didn\u2019t have a toolkit. All I could do was be as kind and patient and human as possible.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":13756,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[408],"topics":[],"authors":[410],"issue":[],"class_list":["post-13750","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-from-the-editor","tag-newsletter","authors-mark-armstrong"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Journalists, in Their Own Words, on Covering Wildfires and Navigating Trauma - Nieman Storyboard<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"&quot;I didn\u2019t have a toolkit. 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