{"id":15512,"date":"2025-05-23T12:59:19","date_gmt":"2025-05-23T12:59:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/?p=15512"},"modified":"2025-05-23T13:00:53","modified_gmt":"2025-05-23T13:00:53","slug":"seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/","title":{"rendered":"&#8216;What we work on are words&#8217;: Seeking clarity and humanity in language"},"content":{"rendered":"    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/about\/subscribe-to-nieman-storyboard\/\"><em>Sign up for the Nieman Storyboard newsletter,<\/em><\/a><em>&nbsp;delivered every Friday in your inbox.<\/em> <\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">***<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Dear Storyboard community,&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>This week&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.buzzsprout.com\/2449998\/episodes\/17205445-the-marshall-project-s-akiba-solomon-on-how-journalists-write-about-incarceration\">Nieman Storyboard podcast<\/a> is all about language, and taking inventory of the words we use in journalism.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Storyboard contributor<a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/22\/marshall-project-akiba-solomon-how-journalists-write-about-incarceration\/\"> Christina M. Tapper spoke to Akiba Solomon,<\/a> senior editor at The Marshall Project, which focuses on covering the U.S. criminal justice system. Solomon created<a href=\"https:\/\/www.themarshallproject.org\/2021\/04\/12\/the-language-project\"> The Language Project<\/a>, a guide aimed at re-assessing the words and phrases journalists use to describe incarceration.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>The Marshall Project&#8217;s readers and contributors include people who are incarcerated, and their own surveys revealed that certain words were getting in the way of connecting with that audience. For example, terms like &#8220;inmate,&#8221; &#8220;convict,&#8221; or &#8220;felon&#8221; were viewed as pejorative. Solomon&#8217;s Language Project advocates instead for people-first language (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.themarshallproject.org\/2021\/04\/12\/what-words-we-use-and-avoid-when-covering-people-and-incarceration\">a full list is here<\/a>), and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.fwd.us\/news\/fwd-us-applauds-new-ap-stylebook-update-adding-criminal-justice-chapter\/\">the Associated Press Stylebook has since followed suit<\/a> with similar recommendations.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>At the heart of it, Solomon told Tapper her work is about seeking clarity and humanity in our reporting, and encouraging newsrooms to think about these questions. &#8220;Clarity is really important in storytelling because it also conveys fairness,&#8221; she said. &#8220;I think that that&#8217;s the easiest way to instill confidence in readers and viewers who feel skeptical about what you&#8217;re bringing to the table.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Ironically, this conversation comes at a moment when technology like generative AI seems to be leading to carelessness with the words we use \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.niemanlab.org\/2025\/05\/you-wont-find-these-on-the-shelf-newspapers-print-an-ai-generated-reading-list-with-fake-books\/\">witness the &#8220;Summer Reading List&#8221;<\/a> that was published in newspapers around the country before anyone discovered it was filled with nonexistent book titles generated by AI.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Solomon told Tapper that questions about language were debated internally, with even some incarcerated readers and contributors wondering whether there weren&#8217;t bigger issues that they should be discussing around the U.S. criminal justice system.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>But as Solomon argued, &#8220;What we work on are words. \u200aThis is what we produce \u2026 it&#8217;s our responsibility to use certain words in the interest of clear and fair reporting.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-heading   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/22\/marshall-project-akiba-solomon-how-journalists-write-about-incarceration\/\">The Marshall Project\u2019s Akiba Solomon on how journalists write about incarceration<\/a><\/h2>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-image mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/22\/marshall-project-akiba-solomon-how-journalists-write-about-incarceration\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"748\" src=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/akiba-solomon-storyboard-podcast-2-1024x748.png\" alt=\"The Marshall Project's Akiba Solomon\" class=\"wp-image-15506\" style=\"width:638px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/akiba-solomon-storyboard-podcast-2-1024x748.png 1024w, https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/akiba-solomon-storyboard-podcast-2-300x219.png 300w, https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/akiba-solomon-storyboard-podcast-2-768x561.png 768w, https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/akiba-solomon-storyboard-podcast-2-1536x1122.png 1536w, https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/akiba-solomon-storyboard-podcast-2-150x110.png 150w, https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/akiba-solomon-storyboard-podcast-2.png 1931w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">The Marshall Project&#8217;s Akiba Solomon<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-html mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<div id=\"buzzsprout-player-17205445\"><\/div><script src=\"https:\/\/www.buzzsprout.com\/2449998\/episodes\/17205445-the-marshall-project-s-akiba-solomon-on-how-journalists-write-about-incarceration.js?container_id=buzzsprout-player-17205445&#038;player=small\" type=\"text\/javascript\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>[ Follow us in <a href=\"https:\/\/podcasts.apple.com\/us\/podcast\/nieman-storyboard\/id1804505440\">Apple Podcasts<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/open.spotify.com\/show\/4cN4SOwf5Am05PoA9wckcA\">Spotify<\/a>, or your <a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.buzzsprout.com\/2449998\/episodes\">favorite podcast app<\/a>. ]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><strong>[ <a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/22\/marshall-project-akiba-solomon-how-journalists-write-about-incarceration\/\">Read the show notes<\/a> ]<\/strong><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-heading   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Links of note<\/h2>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    <div class=\"\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-list mb-4 list max-w-screen-full mx-auto pl-5 \">\n            \n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Bookmark this one: <a href=\"https:\/\/audacity.substack.com\/p\/an-annotated-look-at-my-fall-2024?utm_source=post-email-title&amp;publication_id=237330&amp;post_id=148797082&amp;utm_campaign=email-post-title&amp;isFreemail=false&amp;r=lokt&amp;triedRedirect=true&amp;utm_medium=email\">Roxane Gay has published an annotated syllabus<\/a> from her workshop on &#8220;The Art of the Essay,&#8221; spanning classics from every genre and era (including John McPhee, Saeed Jones, Ariel Levy, Alexander Chee, Samantha Irby\u2026 the list goes on). It also includes pieces from the Nieman Foundation&#8217;s own <a href=\"https:\/\/nieman.harvard.edu\/about\/books\/telling-true-stories\/\">&#8220;Telling True Stories.&#8221;<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanityfair.com\/news\/story\/molly-jong-fast-reflects-on-her-mothers-dementia\">&#8220;Molly Jong-Fast Reflects on Her Mother\u2019s Dementia and the Fleeting Nature of Fame.&#8221;<\/a> I appreciated the honesty and empathy in this excerpt from Jong-Fast&#8217;s new memoir, <a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/p\/books\/how-to-lose-your-mother-a-daughter-s-memoir-molly-jong-fast\/22044693?ean=9780593656471&amp;utm_source=google&amp;utm_medium=cpc&amp;utm_campaign=22224636854&amp;utm_term=&amp;utm_content=732790598635&amp;utm_source=google&amp;utm_medium=paid_search&amp;utm_campaign=bookshop_dsa_prh&amp;utm_term=&amp;utm_content=177949575354&amp;utm_page={lpurlpath}&amp;gclid=Cj0KCQjwucDBBhDxARIsANqFdr1fvbvVQBR9mtiGteiBsXZ5DbM2xR_CHKQi9Q8R_Z7FLGl8lvzL0ZsaArD4EALw_wcB&amp;gad_source=1&amp;gad_campaignid=22224636854&amp;gbraid=0AAAAACfld40QpddY6N9_XN8qDCmnk5iUZ\">&#8220;How to Lose Your Mother,&#8221;<\/a> as she grappled with having a mother (Erica Jong, author of <a href=\"https:\/\/bookshop.org\/p\/books\/fear-of-flying-penguin-classics-deluxe-edition-erica-jong\/11084113?ean=9780451209436&amp;next=t\">&#8220;Fear of Flying&#8221;<\/a>) who put deeply personal stories on the page and yet seemed distant as a parent. &#8220;In her view, she <em>did<\/em> spend time with me \u2014 in her head, in her writing, in the world she inhabited. I was there. I may have felt that she was slightly allergic to me, but to her, she was spending time with the most important version of me.&#8221;\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/thereportedessay.substack.com\/p\/the-story-hook?utm_source=post-email-title&amp;publication_id=2990161&amp;post_id=163175307&amp;utm_campaign=email-post-title&amp;isFreemail=true&amp;r=lokt&amp;triedRedirect=true&amp;utm_medium=email\">&#8220;The Story Hook.&#8221;<\/a> A must-read for writers thinking about story pitches. Erika Hayasaki builds on something <a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/03\/28\/podcast-erika-hayasaki-trauma-informed-reporting-reported-essay\/\">we discussed during our podcast conversation<\/a>, which is how to create or find a hook for your story idea. In Hayasaki&#8217;s case, it was using the box-office hit &#8220;Sinners&#8221; as a news peg for her reporting about the history of Chinese immigrant and Black communities in the South, and the complex relationship between those communities. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/history\/the-real-history-of-the-complex-relationship-between-chinese-and-black-americans-in-the-mississippi-delta-180986615\/\">She turned it into a feature story for Smithsonian magazine<\/a>.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The great thing about digital stories \u2014 like podcasts \u2014 is that they can be anything you want them to be. Which is also why it&#8217;s so hard to come up with a budget. <a href=\"https:\/\/narrativebeat.com\/math\">This guide to &#8220;Podcast Math&#8221;<\/a> is a great resource to help you think about all the variables and how much it might cost to produce a series.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Keep sharing your stories,&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Mark Armstrong<br><a href=\"https:\/\/nieman.harvard.edu\/mark-armstrong-named-editor-of-nieman-storyboard\/\">Editor<\/a><br>Nieman Storyboard<br><a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.buzzsprout.com\">Follow the Nieman Storyboard Podcast<\/a>&nbsp;<br>On Bluesky: <a href=\"https:\/\/bsky.app\/profile\/did:plc:nejd5yomd3xtdcdg267bqim5\">@niemanstoryboard.org<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"block block-subscribe full-width\">\n            <h2 class=\"subscribe-title\">Subscribe to Storyboard<\/h2>\n        \n            <div class=\"subscribe-content\">\n            <p>Get insights into the craft of journalism and storytelling in your inbox, delivered on Fridays.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    \n                <div class=\"subscribe-embed\">\n                            <div class=\"mt-5\">\n                 <div translate=\"no\" class='mailmunch-forms-widget-1154494'><\/div>\n\n                <\/div>\n               \n                    <\/div>\n    \n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Marshall Project&#8217;s Akiba Solomon on the language of incarceration. Plus: Roxane Gay&#8217;s syllabus, podcast budgets, and finding a story hook<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":15514,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[461,425],"topics":[],"authors":[410],"issue":[],"class_list":["post-15512","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-from-the-editor","tag-essays","tag-podcasts","authors-mark-armstrong"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>&#039;What we work on are words&#039;: Seeking clarity and humanity in language - Nieman Storyboard<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The Marshall Project&#039;s Akiba Solomon on the language of incarceration. Plus: Roxane Gay&#039;s syllabus, podcast budgets, and finding a story hook\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"&#039;What we work on are words&#039;: Seeking clarity and humanity in language - Nieman Storyboard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The Marshall Project&#039;s Akiba Solomon on the language of incarceration. Plus: Roxane Gay&#039;s syllabus, podcast budgets, and finding a story hook\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Nieman Storyboard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-05-23T12:59:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-05-23T13:00:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/language-project-screenshot.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1574\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1096\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Mark Armstrong\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Mark Armstrong\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"4 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Mark Armstrong\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/dbd266fce594ab446e7429e65afc4ee1\"},\"headline\":\"&#8216;What we work on are words&#8217;: Seeking clarity and humanity in language\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-23T12:59:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-23T13:00:53+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":713,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/language-project-screenshot.png\",\"keywords\":[\"essays\",\"podcasts\"],\"articleSection\":[\"From the Editor\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/\",\"name\":\"'What we work on are words': Seeking clarity and humanity in language - Nieman Storyboard\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/language-project-screenshot.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-05-23T12:59:19+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-23T13:00:53+00:00\",\"description\":\"The Marshall Project's Akiba Solomon on the language of incarceration. Plus: Roxane Gay's syllabus, podcast budgets, and finding a story hook\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/language-project-screenshot.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/language-project-screenshot.png\",\"width\":1574,\"height\":1096},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2025\\\/05\\\/23\\\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"&#8216;What we work on are words&#8217;: Seeking clarity and humanity in language\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/\",\"name\":\"Nieman Storyboard\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Nieman Storyboard\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/NiemanKOLogo.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/NiemanKOLogo.svg\",\"width\":1,\"height\":1,\"caption\":\"Nieman Storyboard\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/dbd266fce594ab446e7429e65afc4ee1\",\"name\":\"Mark Armstrong\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b746abea2ec39a8f4022fde7a0b0148b995b2adeb1da3b2a4e80c33334ee696f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b746abea2ec39a8f4022fde7a0b0148b995b2adeb1da3b2a4e80c33334ee696f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/b746abea2ec39a8f4022fde7a0b0148b995b2adeb1da3b2a4e80c33334ee696f?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"Mark Armstrong\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/markarms.com\\\/\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/author\\\/markarms11gmail-com\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"'What we work on are words': Seeking clarity and humanity in language - Nieman Storyboard","description":"The Marshall Project's Akiba Solomon on the language of incarceration. Plus: Roxane Gay's syllabus, podcast budgets, and finding a story hook","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"'What we work on are words': Seeking clarity and humanity in language - Nieman Storyboard","og_description":"The Marshall Project's Akiba Solomon on the language of incarceration. Plus: Roxane Gay's syllabus, podcast budgets, and finding a story hook","og_url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/","og_site_name":"Nieman Storyboard","article_published_time":"2025-05-23T12:59:19+00:00","article_modified_time":"2025-05-23T13:00:53+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1574,"height":1096,"url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/language-project-screenshot.png","type":"image\/png"}],"author":"Mark Armstrong","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Mark Armstrong","Est. reading time":"4 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/"},"author":{"name":"Mark Armstrong","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#\/schema\/person\/dbd266fce594ab446e7429e65afc4ee1"},"headline":"&#8216;What we work on are words&#8217;: Seeking clarity and humanity in language","datePublished":"2025-05-23T12:59:19+00:00","dateModified":"2025-05-23T13:00:53+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/"},"wordCount":713,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/language-project-screenshot.png","keywords":["essays","podcasts"],"articleSection":["From the Editor"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/","url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/","name":"'What we work on are words': Seeking clarity and humanity in language - Nieman Storyboard","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/language-project-screenshot.png","datePublished":"2025-05-23T12:59:19+00:00","dateModified":"2025-05-23T13:00:53+00:00","description":"The Marshall Project's Akiba Solomon on the language of incarceration. Plus: Roxane Gay's syllabus, podcast budgets, and finding a story hook","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/language-project-screenshot.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2025\/05\/language-project-screenshot.png","width":1574,"height":1096},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2025\/05\/23\/seeking-clarity-and-humanity-in-language\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"&#8216;What we work on are words&#8217;: Seeking clarity and humanity in language"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/","name":"Nieman Storyboard","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#organization","name":"Nieman Storyboard","url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NiemanKOLogo.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NiemanKOLogo.svg","width":1,"height":1,"caption":"Nieman Storyboard"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#\/schema\/person\/dbd266fce594ab446e7429e65afc4ee1","name":"Mark Armstrong","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b746abea2ec39a8f4022fde7a0b0148b995b2adeb1da3b2a4e80c33334ee696f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b746abea2ec39a8f4022fde7a0b0148b995b2adeb1da3b2a4e80c33334ee696f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/b746abea2ec39a8f4022fde7a0b0148b995b2adeb1da3b2a4e80c33334ee696f?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"Mark Armstrong"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/markarms.com\/"],"url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/author\/markarms11gmail-com\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15512","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15512"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15512\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15520,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15512\/revisions\/15520"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15514"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15512"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15512"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15512"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=15512"},{"taxonomy":"authors","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/authors?post=15512"},{"taxonomy":"issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issue?post=15512"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}