{"id":2373,"date":"2023-01-06T16:16:09","date_gmt":"2023-01-06T16:16:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/"},"modified":"2024-10-21T20:09:25","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T20:09:25","slug":"stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/","title":{"rendered":"If journalism is part of the problem, can it be part of the solution?"},"content":{"rendered":"    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">\u201cListen to the people who are talking about how to fix what\u2019s wrong, not the ones who just work people into a snit over the problems. Listen to the people who have ideas about how to fix things, not the ones who just blame others.\u201d<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>That\u2019s Molly Ivins writing in&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.penguinrandomhouse.com\/books\/85720\/you-got-to-dance-with-them-what-brung-you-by-molly-ivins\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cYou Got to Dance With Them That Brung You.\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;Who doesn\u2019t love Molly Ivins?<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>(That is a rhetorical question.)<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Ivins was writing about politics, which she did for years with bracing intelligence liberally spiced with snark. (Political-leaning pun intended.) But she could have been making an argument for what is called solutions journalism or constructive journalism. I believe it is the kind of work we should all be doing. I believe it is the work we&nbsp;<em>must<\/em>&nbsp;be doing.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Here\u2019s how the non-profit&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.solutionsjournalism.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Solutions Journalism Network<\/a>&nbsp;defines this approach: \u201c\u2026rigorous, evidence-based reporting on the responses to social problems\u201d the mission of which is \u201cto transform journalism so that all people have access to news that helps them envision and build a more equitable world.\u201d You will probably agree that Molly\u2019s version has a bit more bite to it.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Solutions Journalism may not be a household\/newsroom word, but it is not a new concept. In 2010,&nbsp;New York Times&nbsp;journalists&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/by\/david-bornstein\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">David Bornstein<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.macfound.org\/fellows\/311\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Tina Rosenberg<\/a>&nbsp;launched a column called&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/column\/fixes\">\u201cFixes\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;that focused on solutions to problems \u2014 from affordable housing to unhealthy food in prisons \u2014and explored whether the efforts to mitigate these problems were working. In 2013 they helped establish the Solutions Journalism Network to further this approach. In the years that followed, news outlets around the country began to publish solutions-oriented stories.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>But shrinking newsrooms, vanishing news outlets and the resource-heavy burden of thoughtful, in-depth reporting like this leads me to want to reinforce the case for solutions journalism and to shout it from the (virtual) hilltops.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-heading   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Limits to making people care<\/h2>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>We live in such perilous times, enmeshed in what seem to be unsolvable problems, brought to our knees by daily tragedies, deafened by rancorous rhetoric. If there ever was a time for journalists to step up \u2014 really step up \u2014 it is now. We need to consider not just&nbsp;<em>what<\/em>&nbsp;we write about but&nbsp;<em>how<\/em>&nbsp;we write about it, how we frame it. I think the key to reporting on any persistent difficult issue facing us now and beyond is&nbsp;<em>reframing<\/em>&nbsp;how we talk about it in order to truly engage and empower our audiences.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>The old approach was MAKE THEM AWARE! Tell people how bad things are, and things will change. This is often a narrative of statistics, those jaw-dropping numbers that show the impact of what we are doing to the planet, how many people are sleeping on the streets, how many opioid overdoses, how many mass shootings.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>The statistics represent people. But statistics are very easy to distance oneself from. And the bigger the number, the harder it is for people to understand and relate. Here\u2019s an example: Internet users generate about<strong>&nbsp;<\/strong>2.5 quintillion bytes of data each day. What does that mean? How do we wrap our minds around it? Does it matter? Should it matter?<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-pullquote mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>We\u2019re learning that statistics don\u2019t move people.<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Plus: We\u2019re learning that statistics don\u2019t move people. As a Forbes magazine article so cleverly put it:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/chriswestfall\/2020\/10\/28\/why-storytelling-beats-statistics-but-only-100-of-the-time\/?sh=4e0ea8153ac3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Why Storytelling Beats Statistics, But Only 100% Of The Time<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>We have tried the make-them-aware approach by presenting readers with numbers, assaulting them with scary research and overloading them with disturbing comments from experts.&nbsp;<em>If they just knew<\/em>, we think. But it is increasingly obvious that this doesn\u2019t work. Everyone who wants to know already knows. Those who don\u2019t know (or don\u2019t trust the \u201cmessenger\u201d) cannot be reached or persuaded otherwise.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>The next approach journalism tried was MAKE PEOPLE CARE!! Show readers that others (individuals, families, communities, etc.) are being affected by an issue or abuse, and they will care and things will change. How did we do that? Through heart-wrenching stories of disaster. We basically batter readers with trauma through words and images and sound. We also have now a generation of research that shows how this approach does not work.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>In a previous essay for Storyboard, I wrote about the work of decision scientist Paul Slovic who pioneered the study of what he calls \u201cpsychic numbing\u201d and what others of us call&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/stories\/compassion-fatigue-disaster-news-solutions-journalism-constructive-jouranalism\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201ccompassion exhaustion.\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;This is actually a protective psychological response embedded in humans: How much can we care and cry and feel pain about the stories of others? It turns out there is a limit. Nonprofits have long specialized in this kind of messaging \u2014 but many of those they are trying to reach have been numbed by it. It\u2019s not that they don\u2019t care; it\u2019s that there\u2019s a limit to how&nbsp;<em>much<\/em>&nbsp;one can care.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>So what can we do?<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-heading   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stories can empower people<\/h2>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Enter solutions journalism. We need to be showing our audience \u2014 those who are already aware, those who maybe started off caring but have become psychically numb \u2014 that there are people, communities, tribes, organizations, etc. out there working on, experimenting with, learning from both successful and not-so-successful attempts to tackle the problems we all face. This is storytelling that EMPOWERS PEOPLE.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>This kind of storytelling is nuanced. It is, obviously, about \u201csolutions\u201d and alternatives. But beneath, or maybe beyond, all that, it is about resilience and empowerment. Our audiences need to see that as individuals, as members of their families, as organizations and communities, they have power<em>&nbsp;\u2014<\/em>&nbsp;and they can wield that power.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-pullquote mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote\"><blockquote><p>Our audiences need to see that as individuals, as members of their families, as organizations and communities, they have power \u2014 and they can wield that power.<\/p><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Readers see this when we write about solutions, when they see others exerting their power. Blasting people with dire statistics and traumatic stories actually robs them of a feeling of agency or self-efficacy. Reframing the way we tell stories can give back a sense of power and engagement.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Does this solutions approach smack of advocacy? Yes. Sort of. But what it advocates is for societal engagement \u2014 engagement with engagement with issues, involvement in community and commitment to facing and mitigating the problems that plague us. It does not advocate a political, philosophical or religious position. The \u201ccause\u201d it promotes is citizenship.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Also important to understand: Solutions-framed journalism is not what is criticized or dismissed as happy news or feel-good journalism. There is room for these cheerful stories, and plenty of serious publications are paying heed. Talking Heads cofounder David Byrne launched a website called&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/reasonstobecheerful.world\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cReasons to be Cheerful,\u201d&nbsp;<\/a>filled with good-news content. \u201cIt often seems like the world is going straight to hell,\u201d&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.rollingstone.com\/music\/music-news\/david-byrne-online-magazine-reasons-to-be-cheerful-876091\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">he told Rolling Stone<\/a>. \u201cHell, I wake up in the morning, I look at the paper, and\u2026often I\u2019m depressed all day.\u201d Columbia Journalism Review, in covering this&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cjr.org\/the_media_today\/good-news-uplifting-delusional.php\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">happy landscape<\/a>, reports that Mother Jones has a newsletter focusing on positive news; the Washington Post has one filled with \u201cinspiring\u201d stories.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>But solutions journalism stories are not heart-warming, smiley-face tales of success. They are complex, up-and-down narratives of efforts made, challenges faced, dead ends encountered, bridges burned, bridges built, persistence (maybe) rewarded, lessons learned.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-heading   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Lighting a path forward<\/h2>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>A year ago, The New York Times launched an inventive, interactive twist to Solutions Journalism, an initiative called&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/section\/headway\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cHeadway.\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;Its mission: \u201cExploring the world\u2019s challenges through the lens of progress.\u201d The first project to come from that initiative was&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2021\/12\/02\/special-series\/headway-earth-progress-climate-hindsight.html?action=click&amp;module=RelatedLinks&amp;pgtype=Article\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u201cHindsight,\u201d<\/a>&nbsp;a collection of stories that explore what people in the past expected the future would bring, what actually happened and what we might learn from this. It is not a simple take on&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/plato.stanford.edu\/entries\/santayana\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">philosopher George Santayana\u2019s<\/a>&nbsp;famous quip that those who don\u2019t know history are doomed to repeat it. It is far more subtle. The stories aim to help define progress, \u201chow we measure it and how we make it,\u201d according to the project\u2019s launch letter by editor Matthew Thompson: \u201cWe don\u2019t expect to find simple answers. But the pursuit itself may light the paths to our best futures.\u201d<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>That, it seems to me, is one of the most empowering statements that can be made.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>From Denmark comes a similar approach, the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/constructiveinstitute.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Constructive Institute: Journalism for Tomorrow<\/a>, a \u201cglobal hub for people who believe that journalism might be part of the problem in the trust meltdown in our democracies\u201d \u2013 and that it (we) need to be part of the solution. Here\u2019s how the Institute frames the approach:<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-image mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"304\" src=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Screen-Shot-2023-01-05-at-5.48.27-PM-e1672969783382.png\" alt=\"Graphic of Denmark's Constructive Journalism model\" class=\"wp-image-9463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Screen-Shot-2023-01-05-at-5.48.27-PM-e1672969783382.png 650w, https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Screen-Shot-2023-01-05-at-5.48.27-PM-e1672969783382-300x140.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 650px) 100vw, 650px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>We may have forgotten, or perhaps we never realized, that our best efforts to chronicle what in my J-school days we used to call the trifecta \u2014 crime, upheaval and disaster \u2014 often undermines community efforts to problem-solve. We are, in fact, part of the problem when we, with the best intentions, overwhelm and numb our readers, when our work contributes to their feeling that all is lost, that nothing can be done, that as David Byrne put it, \u201cthe world is going to hell.\u201d<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>Solutions journalism is not&nbsp;<em>the&nbsp;<\/em>solution to disempowerment, disengagement, distrust and apathy on the part of too many Americans. There is no single solution.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>But it is one path. And a noble role of journalism is to illuminate that path.<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p>***<\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-classic mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-paragraph mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            \n<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/laurenkessler.com\/bio\/\"><strong>Lauren Kessler<\/strong><\/a>\u2019s two most recent books,&nbsp;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/iupress.org\/9781684350780\/a-grip-of-time\/\"><em>\u201cGrip of Time: When Prison is Your Life\u201d<\/em><\/a><em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.porchlightbooks.com\/product\/free-two-years-six-lives-and-the-long-journey-home--lauren-kessler?variationCode=9781728236513\"><em>\u201cFree: Two Years, Six Lives, and the Long Journey Home,\u201d<\/em><\/a><em>&nbsp;take readers into the worlds of incarceration and reentry. She continues to correspond with and edit the work of the men in the prison writing group she founded in 2016.<\/em><\/p>\n\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It is not enough for stories to expose problems to societal problems; they should explore how people tackle those problems<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9462,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"topics":[],"authors":[277],"issue":[],"class_list":["post-2373","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-essays-on-craft","authors-lauren-kessler-2"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>If journalism is part of the problem, can it be part of the solution? - Nieman Storyboard<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"If journalism is part of the problem, can it be part of the solution? - Nieman Storyboard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"It is not enough for stories to expose problems to societal problems; they should explore how people tackle those problems\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Nieman Storyboard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2023-01-06T16:16:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-10-21T20:09:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/03\/sigmund-B-x4VaIriRc-unsplash-scaled-e1672970267995.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"750\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"500\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"commonmedia\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"commonmedia\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"8 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"commonmedia\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ad131fac9b2e8136d6171c8575cfc226\"},\"headline\":\"If journalism is part of the problem, can it be part of the solution?\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-06T16:16:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-10-21T20:09:25+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":1656,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/03\\\/sigmund-B-x4VaIriRc-unsplash-scaled-e1672970267995.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Story Craft\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/\",\"name\":\"If journalism is part of the problem, can it be part of the solution? - Nieman Storyboard\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/03\\\/sigmund-B-x4VaIriRc-unsplash-scaled-e1672970267995.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-01-06T16:16:09+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-10-21T20:09:25+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/03\\\/sigmund-B-x4VaIriRc-unsplash-scaled-e1672970267995.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/03\\\/sigmund-B-x4VaIriRc-unsplash-scaled-e1672970267995.jpg\",\"width\":750,\"height\":500,\"caption\":\"Sigmund via Unsplash\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/2023\\\/01\\\/06\\\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"If journalism is part of the problem, can it be part of the solution?\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/\",\"name\":\"Nieman Storyboard\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Nieman Storyboard\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/NiemanKOLogo.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/app\\\/uploads\\\/2024\\\/02\\\/NiemanKOLogo.svg\",\"width\":1,\"height\":1,\"caption\":\"Nieman Storyboard\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/ad131fac9b2e8136d6171c8575cfc226\",\"name\":\"commonmedia\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7a67dac1d5145031a5e3f8bcb411f86c4aed5a7ebe4244392196080637ed18af?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7a67dac1d5145031a5e3f8bcb411f86c4aed5a7ebe4244392196080637ed18af?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/7a67dac1d5145031a5e3f8bcb411f86c4aed5a7ebe4244392196080637ed18af?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"commonmedia\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/wp\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/niemanstoryboard.org\\\/author\\\/commonmedia\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"If journalism is part of the problem, can it be part of the solution? - Nieman Storyboard","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"If journalism is part of the problem, can it be part of the solution? - Nieman Storyboard","og_description":"It is not enough for stories to expose problems to societal problems; they should explore how people tackle those problems","og_url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/","og_site_name":"Nieman Storyboard","article_published_time":"2023-01-06T16:16:09+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-10-21T20:09:25+00:00","og_image":[{"width":750,"height":500,"url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/03\/sigmund-B-x4VaIriRc-unsplash-scaled-e1672970267995.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"commonmedia","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"commonmedia","Est. reading time":"8 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/"},"author":{"name":"commonmedia","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#\/schema\/person\/ad131fac9b2e8136d6171c8575cfc226"},"headline":"If journalism is part of the problem, can it be part of the solution?","datePublished":"2023-01-06T16:16:09+00:00","dateModified":"2024-10-21T20:09:25+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/"},"wordCount":1656,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/03\/sigmund-B-x4VaIriRc-unsplash-scaled-e1672970267995.jpg","articleSection":["Story Craft"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/","url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/","name":"If journalism is part of the problem, can it be part of the solution? - Nieman Storyboard","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/03\/sigmund-B-x4VaIriRc-unsplash-scaled-e1672970267995.jpg","datePublished":"2023-01-06T16:16:09+00:00","dateModified":"2024-10-21T20:09:25+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/03\/sigmund-B-x4VaIriRc-unsplash-scaled-e1672970267995.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/03\/sigmund-B-x4VaIriRc-unsplash-scaled-e1672970267995.jpg","width":750,"height":500,"caption":"Sigmund via Unsplash"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/2023\/01\/06\/stories-can-explore-solutions-to-societal-problems\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"If journalism is part of the problem, can it be part of the solution?"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#website","url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/","name":"Nieman Storyboard","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#organization","name":"Nieman Storyboard","url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NiemanKOLogo.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/app\/uploads\/2024\/02\/NiemanKOLogo.svg","width":1,"height":1,"caption":"Nieman Storyboard"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/#\/schema\/person\/ad131fac9b2e8136d6171c8575cfc226","name":"commonmedia","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7a67dac1d5145031a5e3f8bcb411f86c4aed5a7ebe4244392196080637ed18af?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7a67dac1d5145031a5e3f8bcb411f86c4aed5a7ebe4244392196080637ed18af?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/7a67dac1d5145031a5e3f8bcb411f86c4aed5a7ebe4244392196080637ed18af?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"commonmedia"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp"],"url":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/author\/commonmedia\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2373","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2373"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2373\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12269,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2373\/revisions\/12269"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9462"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2373"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2373"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2373"},{"taxonomy":"topics","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/topics?post=2373"},{"taxonomy":"authors","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/authors?post=2373"},{"taxonomy":"issue","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/issue?post=2373"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}