{"id":416,"date":"1999-01-01T04:00:00","date_gmt":"1999-01-01T04:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/1999\/01\/01\/comedy\/"},"modified":"2024-03-04T18:50:19","modified_gmt":"2024-03-04T18:50:19","slug":"comedy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/1999\/01\/01\/comedy\/","title":{"rendered":"The Comedy of Life"},"content":{"rendered":"    \n    <div class=\"  core-block\">\n        <div class=\"block block--core block--core-html mb-5   max-w-screen-full mx-auto\">\n            <span style=\"line-height: 1.5em;\">The doctor at the Army base had a young corporal as his assistant to keep track of the paperwork. The young man was curious about the doctor&#8217;s affairs. He was always asking questions and one morning said, &#8220;In civilian life were many of your cases accidents?&#8221;<\/span><br \/><br \/>&#8220;I don&#8217;t know,&#8221; the doctor replied.<br \/><br \/>&#8220;How come you don&#8217;t know?&#8221; the corporal asked.<br \/><br \/><span class=\"general\">&#8220;Soldier,&#8221; the doctor said, &#8220;I was an obstetrician.&#8221; <\/span><br \/><br \/>An Army doctor informed his young assistant that he did not know whether his cases in civilian life had been accidents because he had been an obstetrician.<br \/><br \/>One version&#8217;s funny. The other isn&#8217;t.<br \/><br \/>Why? The information is the same. The only real difference is in form. The first example is a story. The second is a summary.<br \/><br \/>The story, which a graduate student named Adina Gewirtz used to illustrate a University of Maryland paper on journalistic storytelling, derives its impact from the way it sets up the punchline, which is a joke&#8217;s equivalent of the dramatic story&#8217;s climax.<br \/><br \/>Like almost all stories, this little anecdote begins with exposition \u2013\u00a0it introduces the characters and offers some explanatory background. It includes dialogue, a storytelling technique that&#8217;s quite distinct from the journalistic quotation. And it lasts long enough to provide a basis for the sudden twist into humor.<br \/><br \/>Therein lies a great lesson. Bright or moving human-interest items, the &#8220;brites&#8221; that we&#8217;re eager to get on our section fronts, usually work best when they assume a natural story form. They often fall flat when told as the abstract summary, which is the form characteristic of newswriting.<br \/><br \/>They also work best when they&#8217;re short, which gives them the shape and feel of a standup comic&#8217;s joke or one of Garrison Keillor&#8217;s poignant tales.<br \/><br \/>All of which suggests several things that can help us do a better job of finding and crafting brites:<br \/><ul><br \/>\t<li>First, we must recognize stories with potential as brites early, before they&#8217;re written. If reporters and editors agree that a set of facts justifies a brite, then the reporter can adapt it to a natural story form, rather than a news treatment.<\/li><br \/>\t<li>Second, we need to keep brites short so that they will have maximum impact and a good chance of fitting onto a crowded page.<\/li><br \/>\t<li>Finally, line editors need to sell brites at news meetings and work closely with news editors to make sure they get appropriate play and treatment.<\/li><br \/><\/ul><br \/>\u00a9\u00a0Jack Hart, 1999\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The doctor at the Army base had a young corporal as his assistant to keep track of the paperwork. The young man was curious about the doctor&#8217;s affairs. He was always asking questions and one morning said, &#8220;In civilian life were many of your cases accidents?&#8221; &#8220;I don&#8217;t know,&#8221; the doctor replied. &#8220;How come you [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"topics":[],"authors":[49],"issue":[],"class_list":["post-416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-essays-on-craft","authors-jack-hart"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>The Comedy of Life - Nieman Storyboard<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/niemanstoryboard.org\/1999\/01\/01\/comedy\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Comedy of Life - Nieman Storyboard\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The doctor at the Army base had a young corporal as his assistant to keep track of the paperwork. 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